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Useful Phrases
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This is a selection of simple and useful phrases transcribed in hiragana. These phrases and words will return in the regular lessons, where they will be further explained.

おはようございます。 O-hayou gozaimasu.
Good morning.
こんにちは。 Konnichi wa.
Good afternoon.
こんばんは。 Komban wa.
Good evening.
おやすみなさい。 O-yasumi nasai.
Good night / sleep well.
 
すみません。 Sumimasen.
I'm sorry.
わかりません。 Wakarimasen.
I don't understand.
ありがとうございます。 Arigatou gozaimasu.
Thank you. (polite)
ありがとう。 Arigatou.
Thanks. (informal)
どういたしまして。 Dou itashimashite.
You're welcome.
 
いってきます。 Itte kimasu.
I'm leaving.
いってらっしゃい。 Itte rasshai.
Come back soon.
ただいま。 Tadaima.
I'm back.
おかえりなさい。 O-kaeri nasai.
Welcome back.
 

The phrases given here are everyday phrases. They are perfect for showing off to your friends or impressing the Japanese.

Japanese people love to hear foreigners speak Japanese. Unlike Americans or Europeans they will show immediate appreciation for the fact that you have spoken in their native tongue, even if it is only a single word. Likely responses will be "Nihongo ga jouzu desu ne." or "Nihongo umai." meaning "Your Japanese is very good."

Probably the best thing of these phrases is that they won't tempt the Japanese to start a conversation with you. They will assume that this is all you know how to say. To truly impress them, continue with the lessons.

How to tell your progress from the reactions of the Japanese
Beginner: "Nihongo ga jouzu desu ne." (Your Japanese is very good.)
Intermediate: "Nihongo ga pera pera desu ne." (Your Japanese is fluent.)
Advanced: People start a conversation with you.
Near fluent: People will start to correct your Japanese.
 
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